If you refer to a published work, you must provide details so that readers and other researchers can locate and review the original source. Types of Citationīefore we discuss the differences between the various reference or citation style guides, let’s talk about different types of citations that are used in academic documents.

It also answers common FAQs that students and researchers have about how to choose the best citation style for their work.

This article explores four of the most common academic referencing and citation style formats ( APA Style, MLA Style, Chicago Style, and Vancouver Style) for academia and popular journal publications. Different subject areas, university departments, and academic journals require different citation styles for in-text citations and reference sections. One of the most important parts of a research document, academic manuscript, or term paper is the bibliography or reference section. Always check your target journal’s Guide for Authors section before drafting and editing your journal manuscript. Formatting styles are important to follow when submitting to academic journals or other publications. Seasoned researchers can usually identify different formatting styles by simply reading an article.

Chicago Style (the Chicago Manual of Style style),įormatting style includes information such as how to format the title and author information, margin and line spacing details, in-text citation rules, and reference formatting, among others.

MLA Style (the Modern Language Association style), or.

APA Style (the American Psychological Association style),.

This article will discuss several commonly applied formatting styles:

Different formatting styles give papers a slightly different appearance and structure. A citation style (or formatting style) is a holistic set of rules and guidelines for creating an academic paper.

Apa footnote example